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Alternative Press Collection

The Alternative Press Collection, or APC,  was founded in the late 1960s as a repository for radical and ephemeral publications emanating from activist movements for social, cultural and political change.

Today the Alternative Press Collection contains more than 7000 newspaper and magazine titles with 90 currently on subscription, 5000 books and pamphlets, 1800 files of ephemera from activist organizations throughout the country, plus miscellaneous  posters, broadsides, buttons, calendars, and manuscripts.

The collection was conceived as a research collection. In addition to providing primary resources for the study of radical movements in recent history, the Alternative Press Collection can also be used by persons interested in weighing alternative viewpoints and alternative choices in their lives.

Major movements for social and political change, such as the examples given below, create their own published works to announce upcoming activities, analyze prevailing trends, and contribute to the attempt to reshape society within their self-defined world view.

Cover illustration for: Lesbian Connection, a nationwide forum of news & 
			  ideas for, by, and about lesbians. Vol. 19, issue 3 (Nov./Dec. 1996). Elsie 
			  Publishing Institute, P.O. Box 811, East Lansing, MI 48826

1

Peace and Solidarity Movements


The Vietnam War was a unifying theme of alternative tabloids published in the 1960s and early 1970s.  Examples include The Berkeley Barb, New Left Notes, and Great Speckled Bird. Specific peace publications such as Bragg Briefs, Peace Maker, and Press for Peace supplement newsletters from Another Mother for Peace, Clergy and Laity Concerned and other organizations in carrying the message of peace. Today's peace movements focus on cessation of hostilities in Central America, the Middle East, Africa, and other troubled locations.  Peace Newsletter, Defense & Disarmament News, Peace Magazine, and other works offer alternatives to military solutions to the world's problems.


Seed. Vol. 5, no. 4. (Chicago, IL., 1970?)

2

Liberation Movements and Civil Rights

Alternative publications such as Women's Liberation, Madness Network News, Akwesasne Notes, and La Chispa:  Chicano Community News, provide forums for a variety of activist groups such as women, gays, native Americans, Chicanos, the elderly, persons of color, and the physically, emotionally, and mentally challenged.


Student Activism

The library from the Radical Education Project of the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) formed the original core of the Alternative Press Collection.  Flyers, handouts and locally produced tabloids collected during the heyday of student demonstrations at the University of Connecticut and other New England campuses fill hundreds of files in the archive.  The University of Connecticut Peace Education Group, Mansfield Nuclear Arms Freeze, Students for Peace and other student / community groups still produce local publications that are regularly added to the APC.


Alternative Lifestyles and Environmental Movements

Mother Earth News was the grandmother of publications heralding the "back-to-the-land"  movement of two decades ago.  Today publications such as Communities, Building Economic Alternatives, Rain, Earth First!, Medical Self-Care, and Everyone's Back Yard, attest to the strength of the movement toward self-sufficiency and environmental responsibility.

Prisoners Solidarity Committee. Newsletter. (New York, NY., Sept. 1971)

3

Political Reform and Revolution

The Communist/Socialist Collection contains approximately 3000 United States books and pamphlets from the late 19th and early 20th centuries.  It also includes an extensive collection of anarchist material,  proposing a world view in  which government has no part.  Publications of libertarians, radical feminists, the Greens, and other movements are added to the Alternative Press Collection.  Other groups' publications offer suggestions for reform grounded in the prevailing views of 1960s and 1970s activists:  e.g. prison reform, human rights, and government monitoring.


Radical Professionals

Professional groups, such as the Social Responsibilities Round Table of the American Library Association, Union for Radical Political Economists, the National Lawyers Guild, and Physicians for Social Responsibility publish their own organs advocating fundamental change within their respective professions.

On the Right

To lend balance to the debate over social and political change, the Alternative Press Collection acquires materials from the right of the political spectrum. Samples of conservative materials such as American Spectator, Review of the News, and Phyllis Schlafly Report provide another voice to contemporary discussion. The Alternative Press Collection also collects samples of the radical right, including publications from groups such as the National Emancipation of the White Seed, Ku Klux Klan, John Birch Society, Committee to Restore the Constitution, and Accuracy in Media.

Let Freedom Ride the Rails. (Detroit: National Negro Labor Council, 1954?)

4

Access

Most of the materials in the Alternative Press Collection are cataloged with information located in the library's main catalog, Homer. Additional access is available via a specialized card catalog in the department. For example, access by title and subject to the more than 1800 files of activist organizations is available only by using this card catalog.  Reference sources, such as the Alternative Press Index, assist users in locating relevant materials.



Illustrations

1. Cover illustration for:  Lesbian Connection, a nationwide forum of news & ideas for, by, and about lesbians. Vol. 19, issue 3 (Nov./Dec. 1996).  Elsie Publishing Institute, P.O. Box 811, East Lansing, MI  48826
Illustration by Sudie Rakusin c 1987. Reprinted with permission.

2. Seed.  Vol. 5, no. 4.  (Chicago, IL., 1970?)

3. Prisoners Solidarity Committee. Newsletter. (New York, NY., Sept. 1971)

4. Let Freedom Ride the Rails. (Detroit: National Negro Labor Council, 1954?)



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